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COPPER ALLOY FORGINGS

In forging copper alloys there is a 2:1 grain reduction which is a reduction ratio that means the cross-sectional area of the starting stock is reduced by half during the forging process, helping to break down coarse cast structures and improve mechanical integrity. Plastic deformation at elevated temperatures closes internal micro-cavities, eliminates porosity, and initiates dynamic recrystallization. Grain alignment during forging makes parts tougher than castings.

Forged Copper Alloys Available

C10100 Oxygen- Free Copper

C11000 Electrolytic Tough Pitch Copper

C17510 Beryllium Copper RWMA Class 3

C17200 Beryllium Copper RWMA Class 4

C18000 Copper Chrome Silicon Nickel

C18150  Chrome Copper Zirconium

C18200 Chromium Copper RWMA Class 2

C46400 Naval Brass, Uninhibited

C61400 Aluminum Bronze

C63000 Nickel Aluminum Bronze

C63200 Nickel Aluminum Bronze

C70600 Copper Nickel (90/10)

C71500 Copper Nickel (70/30)

100% Domestic produced. Avoid long lead times and tariffs. 

C18150 Copper Forging.jpg
oxygen free copper forging

RWMA (Resistance Welding Manufacturing Alliance) Copper Alloys are standardized material groups categorized by mechanical hardness and electrical conductivity for use in resistance welding. Large diameter solid rounds, blocks and rolled rings are available in:

 

RWMA Class 2 C18200 chromium-copper and chromium-zirconium copper C18150. These heat-treatable alloys balance high thermal/electrical conductivity with superior hardness and wear resistance, making them the standard choice for welding cold/hot-rolled steels and coated materials.

 

RWMA Class 3 C18000 Copper-nickel-silicon-chromium  and copper-nickel-beryllium C17510 prioritize high mechanical strength and wear resistance over conductivity, serving well for projection welding dies, flash/butt welding electrodes, and heavy-duty structural parts.

 

RWMA Class 4 C17200 beryllium-copper alloy  with extreme hardness and compressive strength. This alloy is utilized for specialized high-pressure tooling facings, seam welder bushings, and flash/butt welding dies .

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What's Driving
Metal Prices

Factors creating the on-going surge in copper prices and base metal prices.

The U.S. imposed a 50% Section 232 tariff on the copper content of semi-finished and derivative copper products, effective August 1, 2025. These tariffs aim to bolster domestic production but create complexities for businesses in pricing, sourcing, and compliance, affecting global copper markets. 

In addition copper costs are soaring due to massive demand from the energy transition (EVs, renewables, grid) and AI data centers colliding with slow mine supply growth, production disruptions (labor, technical issues), aging mines, and government policies like tariffs, creating a structural supply deficit. 

Tin prices jumped to a record level due to a severe, ongoing global supply squeeze from mine disruptions (DRC, Myanmar, Indonesia) and increasing demand driven by its critical role in electronics (solder), green energy tech, and packaging, creating a significant market deficit and attracting speculative investment. Supply chain issues, including export permit delays and political instability in key producing regions, combined with growing recognition of tin's necessity for the energy transition, fueled a rally to multi-year highs in late 2025 and early 2026. 

Nickel prices are rising due to anticipated supply cuts from major producer Indonesia, tighter quotas, increased demand from stainless steel and EV battery sectors (despite some LFP shifts), speculative buying, and broader market strength in metals, with investors reacting to policy signals and potential disruptions.

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